強力|きょうりょくkyouryoku[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, nounpowerful; strong
Conjugation
| Plain form | 強力(きょうりょく) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 強力です(きょうりょくです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 強力ではない(きょうりょくではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 強力ではありません(きょうりょくではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 強力だった(きょうりょくだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 強力ではなかった(きょうりょくではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 強力で(きょうりょくで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 強力に(きょうりょくに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 強力なら(きょうりょくなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- SynonymパワフルNeutralA loanword for being powerful and full of energy; used mostly of people and machines, while 「強力」 stresses great strength or effectiveness.
- Synonym強大きょうだいWrittenWritten word for power that is vast as well as strong, as in 「強大な国家」; it combines strength with scale, unlike 「強力」.
- Synonym強いつよいNeutralThe everyday all-purpose word for strong, sturdy or skilled; 「強力」 is narrower, pointing to great power or effectiveness.
- Synonym強烈きょうれつNeutralFor strong stimulation or impressions, as in 「強烈な日差し」 and 「強烈な印象」; 「強力」 is about power or effectiveness.
- Synonym有力ゆうりょくNeutralMeans influential, or promising and likely to win, as in 「有力候補」 (a strong candidate); 「強力」 points to power itself, not standing or prospects.
- Synonym力強いちからづよいNeutralSuggests visible vigor and reassurance, as in 「力強い声」; it conveys energy and confidence rather than raw strength like 「強力」.
- Synonym強豪きょうごうNeutralA noun for powerhouse teams or players, as in 「強豪校」; it names a strong competitor, while 「強力」 describes strength itself.
- Related強いつよいNeutralThe everyday all-purpose word for strong, sturdy or skilled; 「強力」 is narrower, pointing to great power or effectiveness.
- Related屈強くっきょうWrittenWritten word mainly for a powerfully built, muscular body, as in 「屈強な男」; it can also suggest mental toughness, while 「強力」 stresses power or effectiveness.
- Related頑丈がんじょうNeutralDescribes solid, well-built objects or a sturdy physique, stressing that something is hard to break; 「強力」 is about strength of power or effect.
- Related手ごわいてごわいCasualColloquial for an opponent who is hard to beat or handle; it stresses being a tough customer, not simply having great power like 「強力」.
- Related頑強がんきょうWrittenWritten word for tenacious, unyielding persistence, as in holding out or refusing to give in; 「強力」 describes strength itself, not willpower.
- Related強靭きょうじんWrittenWritten word for toughness and resilience, as in 「強靭な精神」; it suggests something bends without breaking, unlike the sheer power of 「強力」.
- Related強度きょうどNeutralA noun naming the degree of strength or intensity; 「強力」 instead describes power or effect as strong.
- RelatedきついNeutralCovers tight, strict or intense, as in 「きつい香り」; it stresses the burden something imposes, where 「強力」 just says power is great.
- Related強硬きょうこうNeutralRefers to a hard-line, uncompromising stance, as in 「強硬手段」; 「強力」 speaks of power or effect, not attitude.
- Related猛烈もうれつNeutralDescribes fierce momentum or an extreme degree, as in 「猛烈な暑さ」; it stresses intensity rather than the power or effect of 「強力」.
- Related丈夫じょうぶNeutralCovers good health and durable, long-lasting objects; 「強力」 never means healthy, and is about power or effect.
- Related精強せいきょうWrittenRare even in written style; describes elite, formidable forces such as troops, a much narrower use than 「強力」.
- Related手強いてづよいNeutralThe same word as the previous entry, written 「手強い」; it can also call a problem tough or tricky, while 「強力」 only says power is great.
- RelatedごついCasualColloquial for big, rough and unrefined things, as in 「ごつい手」; it is about rugged bulk, not strength or effectiveness.
- Antonym微弱びじゃくWrittenWritten word for faint, feeble signals or forces, as in 「微弱な電波」; it is the direct opposite of 「強力」.
- Antonym弱力WrittenA rare written word for weak force; it is not a common antonym of 「強力」 — say 「弱い」 or 「微弱」 instead.
Use 「強力」 for great power or effectiveness. For everyday strength in the broadest sense say 「強い」; for sturdily built, hard-wearing things or bodies use 「頑丈」 or 「丈夫」; for strong stimulation or impressions 「強烈」; for a hard-line stance 「強硬」; for a tough opponent 「手ごわい」. Written style favors 「屈強」 for brawn, 「頑強」 for tenacity, 「強大」 for vast power, and 「微弱」 as the opposite. 「パワフル」 adds a lively, energetic nuance for people and machines.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


