投票|とうひょうtouhyou[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, intransitive verbvoting; ballot; poll; vote
    20歳さいになっていれば、投票とうひょうできるのに。↗
    If I were twenty, I could vote.
Conjugation
Dictionary form投票する(とうひょうする)
Polite (masu)投票します(とうひょうします)
Negative (nai)投票しない(とうひょうしない)
polite (masen)投票しません(とうひょうしません)
classical zu / nu投票せず・投票せぬ(とうひょうせず・とうひょうせぬ)
Past (ta)投票した(とうひょうした)
polite (mashita)投票しました(とうひょうしました)
Past negative (nakatta)投票しなかった(とうひょうしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)投票しませんでした(とうひょうしませんでした)
Te form投票して(とうひょうして)
Potential投票できる(とうひょうできる)
Passive投票される(とうひょうされる)
Causative投票させる(とうひょうさせる)
Causative passive投票させられる(とうひょうさせられる)
Conditional (ba)投票すれば(とうひょうすれば)
tara投票したら(とうひょうしたら)
Volitional投票しよう(とうひょうしよう)
polite (mashou)投票しましょう(とうひょうしましょう)
Imperative投票しろ(とうひょうしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym表決ひょうけつWrittenWritten/formal. Voicing approval or rejection of a proposal — by raised hands or standing up, not necessarily by ballot; common in parliamentary language.
  • Synonym票を投じるWrittenWritten/formal. A set phrase for casting a vote, as in 「改革派に票を投じる」; it can also mean coming out in support, and is more formal than 「投票する」.
  • Related決議けつぎWrittenWritten/formal. A matter decided at a meeting, or the act of deciding it, as in 「決議案」; the emphasis is on the outcome, which need not come from a vote.
  • Related採決さいけつWrittenWritten/formal. The chair has the assembly vote on a proposal, as in 「採決を行う」; it refers to the voting procedure, while 「投票」 is the act of casting a ballot.
  • Related議決ぎけつWrittenWritten/formal. A decision reached by deliberation, as in 「議会で議決する」; the emphasis is on the settled result, with voting only one means to it.
  • Related票決ひょうけつWrittenWritten/formal. Deciding a matter by ballot, as in 「票決に付す」; it is used for meeting decisions, while 「投票」 also applies to elections.

Use 「投票」 for the act of casting a ballot, in elections too. For voting on a proposal at a meeting, say 「採決」 or 「表決」; for decisions reached by deliberation, 「議決」 or 「決議」. 「票決」 is deciding by ballot; 「票を投じる」 is a formal way to say you cast a vote.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 選挙せんきょや採決さいけつなどで、自分じぶんの選えらんだ候補者こうほしゃ名めいや賛否さんぴを、意思いしを表示ひょうじする用紙ようしに書かいて、一定いっていの場所ばしょに出だすこと。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android