純情|じゅんじょうjunjou[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, na-adjectivepure heart; naivete; innocence
    君きみって、意外いがいに純情じゅんじょうだね。↗
    I'm surprised that you're so naïve.
Conjugation
Plain form純情(じゅんじょう)
Polite (desu)純情です(じゅんじょうです)
Negative (dewa nai)純情ではない(じゅんじょうではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)純情ではありません(じゅんじょうではありません)
Past (datta)純情だった(じゅんじょうだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)純情ではなかった(じゅんじょうではなかった)
Te form (de)純情で(じゅんじょうで)
Adverbial (ni)純情に(じゅんじょうに)
Conditional (nara)純情なら(じゅんじょうなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymナイーブNeutralLoanword for delicate sensitivity and being easily hurt (「ナイーブな性格」); in Japanese it usually means sensitive, while 「純情」 stresses simple feelings and innocence in love.
  • Synonym純真じゅんしんNeutralPure and innocent at heart (「純真な子ども」); unlike 「純情」, it is not tied to romantic innocence.
  • Synonym純粋じゅんすいNeutralPure in the broadest sense — unmixed substances (「純粋な水」) as well as pure motives; 「純情」 is limited to pure-hearted feeling.
  • Synonym無邪気むじゃきNeutralInnocent and free of malice (「無邪気に笑う」), often said of children; 「純情」 stresses pure feeling, especially in love.
  • Synonym無垢むくWrittenWritten word for spotless, unspoiled purity (「純真無垢」) with a sacred tinge; 「純情」 is the everyday term for pure-heartedness.
  • Synonym清純せいじゅんNeutralDescribes a pure, innocent image (「清純な少女」), typically of young women; 「純情」 centers on pure feeling rather than image.
  • SynonymピュアNeutralLoanword for pure or pure-hearted (「ピュアな恋」), common in advertising and trendy speech; 「純情」 is the standard word.
  • Synonym純じゅんWrittenWritten word for pure-hearted innocence, used mostly as a prefix and rarely alone; 「純情」 is the full word for the feeling.
  • SynonymイノセンスNeutralLoanword for innocence or blamelessness, seen mostly in work titles and rare in daily use; 「純情」 is the ordinary word for a pure heart.
  • SynonymイノセントNeutralLoanword for innocent or blameless, found mainly in song lyrics and titles; 「純情」 is the everyday choice.
  • Related純朴じゅんぼくNeutralSimple, honest and unsophisticated (「純朴な村人」), often of country people; 「純情」 is about pure feeling, not rustic character.
  • Related清いきよいNeutralAdjective for clear, clean or unsullied (「清い心」), leaning written; 「純情」 names pure-hearted feeling itself.
  • Related初々しいういういしいNeutralDescribes someone still green and unworldly (「初々しい新入社員」) with a fresh feel; 「純情」 stresses pure feeling, especially in love.
  • Related清浄せいじょうNeutralMeans clean and free of pollution, used of air or in religious contexts; 「純情」 is about pure feeling.
  • Related清らかきよらかNeutralNa-adjective for something clear and pure (「清らかな川」「清らかな心」) with a poetic feel; 「純情」 names the feeling itself.
  • Related無心むしんNeutralMeans absorbed and free of distracting thoughts, or doing something innocently (「無心に遊ぶ」); it can also mean begging for money.
  • Related純潔じゅんけつWrittenWritten word for purity or chastity (「純潔を守る」), typically in the sexual sense; 「純情」 describes pure-hearted feeling rather than chastity.
  • Related天真爛漫てんしんらんまんNeutralFour-character idiom for open, artless innocence (「天真爛漫な笑顔」) with a cheerful nuance; 「純情」 stresses pure feeling.
  • RelatedすれてないCasualColloquial for not yet jaded by the world, i.e. still simple and innocent, with an approving or teasing tone; 「純情」 is neutral.
  • Related天真てんしんWrittenWritten word for natural innocence, used mostly in the set phrase 「天真爛漫」; 「純情」 stresses pure feeling.
  • Antonym狡猾こうかつNeutralAntonym: sly and cunning, the opposite of 「純情」's pure-hearted innocence.

Use 「純情」 for a pure, innocent heart and feelings, often with the nuance of being simple or naive in love (「純情な青年」). For innocent, artless nature say 「純真」 or 「無邪気」; for honest, unsophisticated character 「純朴」; for someone still green and fresh 「初々しい」. 「純粋」 is the broadest word for 'pure'; 「純潔」「無垢」 are written; the opposite is 「狡猾」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 純真じゅんしんなさま。また、そのような心こころ。
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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