船舶|せんぱくsenpaku[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounvessel; ship; shipping; seacraft
- Synonym船ふねNeutralThe everyday word for a boat or ship, also used for tubs, vats and other ship-shaped containers; 「船舶」 is the formal written term in legal and maritime contexts.
- SynonymシップNeutralA loanword used mostly as a component of compounds such as 「フラッグシップ」; to refer to a ship on its own, use 「船」.
- Synonym舟・船NeutralA general term for boats large and small: 「舟」 leans toward small boats, 「船」 toward large ships; 「船舶」 is the more formal choice.
- RelatedウォータークラフトNeutralA loanword covering watercraft in general, used mainly in technical or professional settings; in everyday speech just say 「船」.
- Related舟船WrittenA written, rarely used word for boats and ships; say 「船」 in daily conversation and 「船舶」 in formal contexts.
Use 「船舶」 in formal written contexts such as law and maritime affairs, as in 「船舶免許」. In everyday speech say 「船」; for small boats 「舟」 works. The loanword 「シップ」 appears mostly in compounds.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


