魔|まma[0]heiban (flat)
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- noundemon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence
- noun (suffix)-crazed person; -obsessed person; fiend
- no-adjectivedreaded; terrible; awful; dreadful
- Synonym悪魔あくまNeutralThe everyday word for a devil or demon; works on its own as a noun, while 「魔」 mostly appears in compounds and idioms like 「睡魔」 and 「魔が差す」.
- Synonym魔物まものNeutralA demon or monster; also used figuratively for something elusive or bewitching, as in 「金は魔物」.
- Synonym悪霊あくりょうNeutralA malevolent spirit that haunts people, with a ghostly, occult feel, as in 「悪霊払い」.
- SynonymデーモンNeutralLoanword for a demon; in computing it also names a background process (daemon).
- Synonym悪鬼あっきWrittenA vicious demon or evil ogre; a written-style word that stresses ferocity.
- Synonym邪鬼じゃきWrittenA small demon or evil spirit; often seen in temple statues, trampled underfoot by the Four Heavenly Kings.
- Synonym妖魔ようまWrittenDemons and monsters in general; a literary, written word stressing the weird and uncanny.
- Related鬼おにNeutralThe common, everyday word for the oni of Japanese legend; also a metaphor for a cold, ruthless person — senses 「魔」 does not cover.
- Related鬼神きしんWrittenA fierce god or demon; written style, carrying a sense of awe.
- Related妖怪ようかいNeutralThe yokai of Japanese folklore — supernatural beings with a strong folkloric flavor.
- RelatedデビルNeutralLoanword for the devil or Satan, common in titles of works and product names; 「魔」 stays in compounds and idioms.
- Related悪神あくじんWrittenAn evil god, the counterpart of good gods; a religious, written word that is rarely used.
- Related魔神まじんNeutralA demon god; turns up often in fantasy works and carries a sense of overwhelming power.
- Related邪神じゃしんWrittenAn evil god — one that is worshipped; a religious and fantasy term in written style.
- Antonym神かみNeutralA god or deity, as in 「神に祈る」; the direct opposite of 「魔」.
- Antonym聖せいWrittenSacred or holy, often a prefix as in 「聖書」; written style, the opposite of 「魔」.
Use 「魔」 in compounds and set phrases for obsession or evil influence, as in 「睡魔」「収集魔」「魔が差す」. For a devil or demon say 「悪魔」; for monsters and yokai, 「妖怪」 or 「魔物」; for an evil spirit, 「悪霊」; for the ogres of Japanese legend, the everyday 「鬼」; for a god, 「神」. Most of the remaining words are written-style terms or loanwords.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


