How to say "earnings" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 収益しゅうえきJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounMoney earned by a company or venture, as in business revenue, proceeds, or returns; used for earnings in a corporate or commercial accounting context rather than personal pay.
    その投資とうしは現在げんざい6%の収益しゅうえきを彼かれにもたらしている。↗
    The investment now yields him 6%.
  • 収入しゅうにゅうJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounIncome or earnings in the broad sense: money that comes in to a person or household, such as salary and other takings; the usual everyday word when talking about how much someone earns.
    収入しゅうにゅう以上いじょうの生活せいかつをするな。↗
    Do not live above your income.
  • 所得しょとくJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounIncome or earnings viewed as an amount for tax or statistical purposes; the natural choice when 'earnings' appears in fiscal, taxation, or economic discussion rather than casual conversation.
    給与きゅうよが増ふえるに比例ひれいして、所得税率しょとくぜいりつもあがっていく。↗
    The income tax rate increases in proportion as your salary rises.
  • 稼ぎかせぎCommon
    nounEarnings as money someone actually works to make, with the nuance of laboring for the takings; fits talk of a breadwinner's earnings, though in many contexts 収入 or 所得 is more natural.
    稼かせぎに追おいつく貧乏びんぼうなし。↗
    Poverty is a stranger to industry.
  • 儲けもうけCommon
    nounProfit or earnings as gain made over and above costs; for 'earnings' it is really the 'profit' sense, so it is seldom the word you want unless gain from a deal or venture is meant.
    多おおくのギャンブラーは競馬けいばでお金かねを儲もうけもし、失うしないもする。↗
    Many gamblers win and lose money at the horse-race track.

For 'earnings', 収益 is business revenue/returns, 収入 is money coming in generally, 所得 is income for tax purposes, 「稼ぎ」 is money one works to make, and 「儲け」 is profit.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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