How to say "like" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 同じくおなじくCommon
    adverb, conjunctionCovers 'like' meaning 'in the same way; likewise': it marks something as the same as what came before, typical of formal writing and lists. It never expresses liking something.
    私は空そらを飛とべないのと同おなじく泳およぐこともできない。↗
    I can no more swim than I can fly.
  • 好むこのむJLPT N3approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThe verb 'to like', with a nuance of preference — the gloss also gives 'to prefer'. Use it for what kinds of things you like, your tastes, more than for a reaction to one particular thing.
    Quite a few Americans like sushi.
  • 気に入るきにいるJLPT N3approx.Common
    expression, godan verbA verb 'to like' with the nuance of taking a liking to something: a particular thing pleases or delights you, as when you grow fond of a purchase or a gift.
    いくつかの点てんで私は彼女かのじょが気きに入はいらない。↗
    I don't like her in some ways.
  • ようにCommon
    expressionCovers 'like' in the sense 'as': comparing one action or state to another, as in acting like a child or doing as you are told. Usually written in kana alone.
    トムは気きが狂くるったように働はたらいた。↗
    Tom worked like a madman.
  • 如しごとしCommon
    auxiliary verbMeans 'like; as if; the same as', likening one thing to another. It belongs to written, proverb-style phrasing rather than everyday talk, so for ordinary comparisons ように is the word you want.
    過すぎたるはなお及およばざるがごとし。↗
    Too much of a good thing.

Use 「好む」 or 「気に入る」 for the feeling of liking something, 「ように」 for 'like' meaning 'as' in comparisons, ごとし for the same 'as if' sense, and 「同じく」 for 'like' meaning 'in the same way'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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