How to say "produce" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 作るつくるJLPT N5approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThe everyday word for the basic sense of produce: making or manufacturing things, from meals to goods. When you would say make or build in English, this is usually the word you want.
    どこへ行いっても、彼かれは必かならず友達ともだちを作つくる。↗
    Wherever he may go, he is sure to make friends.
  • 生ずるしょうずるJLPT N2approx.Common
    ichidan verb (-zuru), transitive verbMatches produce in the sense of yielding or causing: a result, effect, or change arises. The focus is on something coming into being, not on making objects.
  • 取り出すとりだすJLPT N2approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbThis is really take out or pick out: it covers produce only in the sense of bringing something out and showing it, as when a person produces a ticket from a pocket.
    もう一ひとつの面白おもしろいエネルギー源えねるぎーげんは、放射能ほうしゃのうの廃棄はいき物質ぶっしつから取り出とりだせる熱ねつである。↗
    Another interesting source of energy is the heat that can be recovered from radioactive waste material.
  • 生み出すうみだすCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers produce as creating or bringing forth something new — ideas, works, results come into being. The nuance is of giving birth to something that did not exist before.
    このことがよい人間関係にんげんかんけいを生うみだす。↗
    This makes good human relations.
  • 作り出すつくりだすCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers produce as manufacture — turning out goods — and also the raising of crops. The nuance is of actively producing or bringing forth products, as a factory or farm does.

Choose 「作る」 for simply making or manufacturing things, 「生み出す」 for bringing new things into existence, 「作り出す」 for turning out goods or crops, 「生ずる」 for producing or causing results, and 「取り出す」 only for producing something by taking it out.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android