取り出す|とりだすtoridasu[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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Definitions
- godan verb, transitive verbto take out; to produce; to pick out
- godan verb, transitive verbto fetch; to retrieve
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 取り出す（とりだす） |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 取り出します（とりだします） |
| Negative (nai) | 取り出さない（とりださない） |
| polite (masen) | 取り出しません（とりだしません） |
| classical zu / nu | 取り出さず・取り出さぬ（とりださず・とりださぬ） |
| Past (ta) | 取り出した（とりだした） |
| polite (mashita) | 取り出しました（とりだしました） |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 取り出さなかった（とりださなかった） |
| polite (masen deshita) | 取り出しませんでした（とりだしませんでした） |
| Te form | 取り出して（とりだして） |
| Potential | 取り出せる（とりだせる） |
| Passive | 取り出される（とりだされる） |
| Causative | 取り出させる（とりださせる） |
| Causative passive | 取り出させられる（とりださせられる） |
| Conditional (ba) | 取り出せば（とりだせば） |
| tara | 取り出したら（とりだしたら） |
| Volitional | 取り出そう（とりだそう） |
| polite (mashou) | 取り出しましょう（とりだしましょう） |
| Imperative | 取り出せ（とりだせ） |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym引き出すひきだすNeutralPulls out or withdraws money, and draws out talent or information. 「取り出す」 focuses on taking something out of a container.
- Synonym抜き取るぬきとるNeutralExtracts part of something from within, and can also mean pilfering. 「取り出す」 carries no nuance of theft.
- Synonym引き抜くひきぬくNeutralPulls something out or uproots it; also used for poaching talent. 「取り出す」 focuses on taking something out from inside.
- Synonym抜き出すぬきだすNeutralPicks out or extracts a selected part, e.g. excerpting key points. 「取り出す」 broadly means taking something out, whether the whole or a part.
- Synonym抜くぬくNeutralPulls or draws something out; also means to omit or to surpass. 「取り出す」 only means taking something out.
- Synonym摘出てきしゅつWrittenWritten/formal prose: surgical removal of an organ or tumor; medical in flavor. 「取り出す」 is everyday language.
- Synonym持ち出すもちだすNeutralTakes or carries something out (of a place); also raises a topic. 「取り出す」 focuses on taking something out from within.
- Synonym出すだすNeutralThe most general word for taking or handing something out. 「取り出す」 stresses taking it from inside.
- Synonym引っ張り出すひっぱりだすNeutralPulls something out with force or digs out old things; also drags a person out. 「取り出す」 is just an ordinary act of taking something out.
- Synonym引きずり出すひきずりだすNeutralDrags something or someone out forcibly, with a sense of coercion. 「取り出す」 is a calm, unforced action.
- Synonym引っこ抜くひっこぬくCasualColloquial: yanks something out or poaches someone, rougher in tone than 「引き抜く」.
- Synonymつかみ出すつかみだすNeutralGrabs a handful out, or seizes someone and throws them out. 「取り出す」 does not emphasize grabbing.
- Relatedひん抜くひんぬくCasualColloquial: yanks something out abruptly, rough in tone. 「取り出す」 is milder.
- Related切り抜くきりぬくNeutralCuts out a portion, e.g. clipping a newspaper article. 「取り出す」 involves no cutting.
- Related扱ぐこぐWrittenWritten/formal prose: pulls something up by the roots; rare. 「取り出す」 means taking something out from within.
- AntonymしまうNeutralAntonym: puts things away, tidies them up — the opposite of taking out with 「取り出す」.
- Antonym収めるおさめるNeutralAntonym: puts something back in or stores it — the opposite of 「取り出す」.
- Antonym入れるいれるNeutralAntonym: puts something in — the opposite of taking it out with 「取り出す」.
Use 「取り出す」 as the default for taking something out of a container or bag. Say 「引っ張り出す」 when pulling it out with force, 「引き出す」 for withdrawing money or drawing out talent or information, 「抜く」 for pulling something out, and 「摘出」 for surgical removal. To put something away, use 「仕舞う」; 「収める」 and 「入れる」 are the opposites for putting or storing something in.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also
