How to say "statement" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 発言はつげんJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbA statement in the sense of something someone says, such as a remark at a meeting or press conference; it presents the statement as an act of speaking rather than a written text.
    ジムはよけいな発言はつげんをした。↗
    Jim made a superfluous remark.
  • 申し立てもうしたてCommon
    nounA formal assertion or claim that something is the case, made to a court, authority, or other party; 'statement' here often amounts to an allegation or declaration in legal and procedural settings.
    私の申し立もうしたては本当ほんとうだと彼かれは発表はっぴょうした。↗
    He announced my statement to be true.
  • nounA loanword for a prepared, official statement issued by a person, company, or organization, as in press or corporate contexts; it reads as a formal announcement rather than a casual remark.
  • 申告しんこくJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA formal report or declaration made to the authorities, as with a tax return or customs declaration; for other senses of 'statement' this is seldom the word you want.
    申告しんこくにはどの書類しょるいが必要ひつようですか。↗
    What forms do we need to file?
  • 言げんCommon
    nounReally means a word or remark and appears almost entirely within compounds and fixed phrases rather than standing alone; as a way to say 'statement' by itself it is marginal at best.
    彼かれの言げんに従したがって行動こうどうするのは利口りこうではない。↗
    It is not wise to go by his word.

For something someone says use 発言; for a formal assertion or claim use 「申し立て」; for a prepared official statement use 「ステートメント」; 申告 is a declaration to the authorities, and 言 appears chiefly in set expressions.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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