はねる・撥ねるhaneru[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- ichidan verb, transitive verbto hit (e.g. with a car); to knock downすんでのところで車にはねられるところだった。↗I was nearly hit by a car.
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto reject; to eliminate; to exclude; to get rid of
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto refuse (e.g. a request); to deny; to turn down
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto flip; to splash; to splatter
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto take (a percentage)
- ichidan verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbto stick up (e.g. of hair); to curl up (e.g. of a moustache); to sweep up (the end of a brush stroke)
- ichidan verb, intransitive verbto pronounce as a syllabic nasal
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | はねる |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | はねます |
| Negative (nai) | はねない |
| polite (masen) | はねません |
| classical zu / nu | はねず・はねぬ |
| Past (ta) | はねた |
| polite (mashita) | はねました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | はねなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | はねませんでした |
| Te form | はねて |
| Potential | はねられる |
| Passive | はねられる |
| Causative | はねさせる |
| Causative passive | はねさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | はねれば |
| tara | はねたら |
| Volitional | はねよう |
| polite (mashou) | はねましょう |
| Imperative | はねろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Antonym受け入れるうけいれるNeutralAn antonym: to accept or take in something offered, the opposite of 「撥ねる」 in its sense of rejecting or eliminating, as in 「申請を受け入れる」.
- Antonym拾うひろうNeutralAn antonym: to pick something up or select it out, the opposite of 「撥ねる」 when it means discarding what is unwanted.
Use 「撥ねる」 for being hit or knocked down by a car, rejecting or removing defective items, or refusing, as in 「車に撥ねられる」 and 「不良品を撥ねる」. The antonyms are 「受け入れる」, to accept, and 「拾う」, to pick up.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


