一時・1時|いちじichiji[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nounone o'clock
- adverb, nounonce; at one time; formerly; before
- adverb, no-adjectivefor a time; for a while; for the time being; for the moment; temporarilyin weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one quarter of the forecast period
- noun (prefix)a time; one time; once
- Related短時間たんじかんNeutral「短時間」 is a short length of time, as in 「短時間で終わる」; it describes duration objectively, while 「一時」 also means 'for the time being' or 'at one time'.
- Related一刻いっこくNeutral「一刻」 is a moment, often in 「一刻も早く」 or 「一刻を争う」, stressing urgency; 「一時」 centers on 'for a time' and 'once'.
- Relatedつかの間つかのまNeutral「つかの間」 is a very brief span of time, as in 「つかの間の休息」, with a literary flavor; 「一時」 also covers 'for a time' and 'once'.
- Related寸時すんじWritten「寸時」 is a written word for a brief moment, as in 「寸時を惜しむ」; shorter than 「一時」 and rare in everyday speech.
- Related寸秒すんびょうWritten「寸秒」 is a written word for an extremely short instant, seen in 「寸秒を争う」; it stresses how brief the time is.
- Related分秒ふんびょうNeutral「分秒」 means every minute and second, typically in 「分秒を争う」, conveying that there is no time to lose.
- Related寸刻すんこくWritten「寸刻」 is a written word for a moment, synonymous with 「寸時」; it is seldom used in modern Japanese.
- Antonym恒常こうじょうWritten「恒常」 is a written word for a constant, unchanging state, the opposite of the temporary 「一時」.
- Antonym永続えいぞくWritten「永続」 refers to something continuing for a long time, the opposite of 「一時」, which lasts only a while.
Use 「一時」 for one o'clock, 'for a time' or 'at one time'. For a simply short duration pick 「短時間」; for time pressure, 「一刻」 or 「分秒」; for a fleeting moment, 「つかの間」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


