完備|かんびkanbi[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbbeing fully equipped; being fully furnished
- na-adjective, noun, mathcomplete
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 完備する(かんびする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 完備します(かんびします) |
| Negative (nai) | 完備しない(かんびしない) |
| polite (masen) | 完備しません(かんびしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 完備せず・完備せぬ(かんびせず・かんびせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 完備した(かんびした) |
| polite (mashita) | 完備しました(かんびしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 完備しなかった(かんびしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 完備しませんでした(かんびしませんでした) |
| Te form | 完備して(かんびして) |
| Potential | 完備できる(かんびできる) |
| Passive | 完備される(かんびされる) |
| Causative | 完備させる(かんびさせる) |
| Causative passive | 完備させられる(かんびさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 完備すれば(かんびすれば) |
| tara | 完備したら(かんびしたら) |
| Volitional | 完備しよう(かんびしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 完備しましょう(かんびしましょう) |
| Imperative | 完備しろ(かんびしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym全備ぜんびWrittenSame meaning as 「完備」, but written/formal and rarely used; in everyday speech 「完備」 is enough.
- Related完璧かんぺきNeutralMeans flawless, stressing impeccable quality; 「完備」 stresses that everything needed is present, nothing missing.
- Related完全かんぜんNeutralThe broadest word for complete; 「完備」 specifically covers having the needed equipment, conditions, or materials in place.
- Related万全ばんぜんNeutralMeans watertight, as in 「万全の準備」, stressing that nothing is overlooked; 「完備」 stresses that everything needed is on hand.
- Related満点まんてんNeutralMeans a perfect score, or full of something, as in 「栄養満点」; 「完備」 is about having all the needed things in place.
- Related十全じゅうぜんWrittenWritten/formal word for perfection, thorough and lacking nothing; 「完備」 is more concrete, about the needed things being in place.
- Related無欠むけつWrittenWritten/formal word for flawless, seen mostly in 「完全無欠」; 「完備」 is about having everything needed, not about quality.
- Related完全無欠かんぜんむけつWrittenFour-character idiom stressing absolute perfection with no flaws; 「完備」 only says everything needed is there, without judging quality.
- Antonym欠如けつじょWrittenAntonym: the absence of something that should be there, often abstract, as in 「責任感の欠如」; the opposite of being fully equipped.
- Antonym不足ふそくNeutralAntonym: not enough in amount or degree, used very widely, as in 「人手不足」; the opposite of having everything in place.
Use 「完備」 for having all the equipment, conditions, or materials in place, as in 「冷暖房完備」. For flawless quality say 「完璧」, for watertight preparedness 「万全」, and for complete in the broad sense 「完全」. The antonyms are 「不足」 and 「欠如」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


