滑稽|こっけいkokkei[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounfunny; comical; humorous; laughable
    彼かれはこっけいな性質せいしつの人ひとだ。↗
    He is of a humorous turn of mind.
  2. na-adjective, nounridiculous; silly; absurd
Conjugation
Plain form滑稽(こっけい)
Polite (desu)滑稽です(こっけいです)
Negative (dewa nai)滑稽ではない(こっけいではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)滑稽ではありません(こっけいではありません)
Past (datta)滑稽だった(こっけいだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)滑稽ではなかった(こっけいではなかった)
Te form (de)滑稽で(こっけいで)
Adverbial (ni)滑稽に(こっけいに)
Conditional (nara)滑稽なら(こっけいなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymおかしいNeutralThe most common everyday word for funny or strange; 「滑稽」 leans written and stresses an absurd, laughable appearance or behavior.
  • SynonymユーモラスNeutralA loanword for humorous, with a warm, friendly feel; 「滑稽」 can neutrally call something amusing but also mean absurdly laughable.
  • SynonymおかしなNeutralA prenominal word used only before nouns, for strange or funny things; 「滑稽」 centers on the absurdly laughable.
  • SynonymコミカルNeutralA loanword for comical in a comedy-like way, mostly of actions, performances and works; 「滑稽」 can also suggest the absurd.
  • Related面白いおもしろいNeutralThe all-purpose word for interesting or fun, covering things that draw you in; 「滑稽」 focuses on being laughable.
  • Related珍妙ちんみょうNeutralFor odd, offbeat things that make people laugh — dress, ideas, remarks, pairings and the like; 「滑稽」 is more broadly usable.
  • Related軽妙けいみょうWrittenA positive term for light, nimble wit, mostly of writing and conversation; 「滑稽」 stresses making people laugh.
  • Related荒唐無稽こうとうむけいWrittenA four-character term for wild, baseless nonsense; 「滑稽」 stresses the laughable side.
  • Related馬鹿らしいばからしいNeutralFor absurd, foolish, pointless things; 「滑稽」 stresses a laughable appearance.
  • RelatedめちゃくちゃCasualColloquial for chaotic, nonsensical, making no sense; 「滑稽」 stresses being laughable.
  • RelatedおもしろおかしいNeutralFor things that are fun and funny in an entertaining way; 「滑稽」 carries a stronger sense of absurdity.
  • RelatedおもろいCasualKansai colloquial for interesting or funny; 「滑稽」 leans written.
  • RelatedばかばかしいNeutralFor things absurd to the core and utterly foolish; 「滑稽」 stresses the funny side.
  • Related阿呆らしいあほらしいCasualKansai colloquial for something absurdly ridiculous; 「滑稽」 leans written.
  • Related軽妙洒脱けいみょうしゃだつWrittenA four-character term, positive, for wit that is polished and refined; 「滑稽」 has no nuance of elegance or polish.
  • Related人笑えひとわらえWrittenA dated word for something that becomes a laughingstock; 「滑稽」 is the more common choice.
  • Related人笑わせひとわらわせNeutralUncommon; for things so absurd people laugh at them, as in 「人笑わせなことを言うな」; in daily speech 「滑稽」 or 「馬鹿げた」 is more usual.
  • Related馬鹿げたばかげたNeutralUsed before nouns to mean absurd; 「滑稽」 stresses the funny side.
  • Antonym真面目まじめNeutralAntonym: serious and earnest, standing opposite the absurdly laughable 「滑稽」.
  • Antonym深刻しんこくNeutralAntonym: grave and severe, standing opposite the light, laughable 「滑稽」.
  • Antonym厳粛げんしゅくWrittenAntonym: solemn and dignified, standing opposite the comical 「滑稽」.

Use 「滑稽」 for a laughable, absurd appearance or behavior, as in 「滑稽な姿」; it leans written. In casual speech, say 「おかしい」 or 「面白い」 for something funny. 「ユーモラス」 adds warm, friendly humor, 「コミカル」 a comedy-like feel, and 「真面目」 is the word for serious.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. おかしかったり、ばかばかしかったりするさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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