青白い・蒼白い|あおじろいaojiroi[4]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Which spelling to use
青白い青白い is the most common written form. It is the form learners should normally choose when writing this word.
蒼白い蒼白い is a less common kanji-and-kana spelling of the same word. Learners will encounter 青白い more often and should normally choose it.
Definitions
  1. i-adjectivepale; pallid
    ジョンが戻もどってきたとき、彼かれはまるで幽霊ゆうれいでもみたように青白あおじろい顔かおつきだった。↗
    When John came back, he looked pale as if he had seen a ghost.
  2. i-adjectivebluish-white
Conjugation
Plain form青白い(あおじろい)
Polite (desu)青白いです(あおじろいです)
Negative (kunai)青白くない(あおじろくない)
polite (ku arimasen)青白くありません(あおじろくありません)
Past (katta)青白かった(あおじろかった)
Past negative (kunakatta)青白くなかった(あおじろくなかった)
Te form (kute)青白くて(あおじろくて)
Adverbial (ku)青白く(あおじろく)
Conditional (kereba)青白ければ(あおじろければ)
kattara青白かったら(あおじろかったら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym真っ青まっさおNeutralMeans deep blue or drained of all color (「真っ青な空」「顔が真っ青」); fine in speech or writing, and stronger than 「青白い」.
  • Synonym蒼白そうはくWrittenWritten/formal prose term for a ghastly pale face (「顔面蒼白」), mostly describing fear or illness.
  • Antonym赤ら顔あからがおNeutralA red face (「赤ら顔の男」), usually from sun exposure or drinking; the opposite of 「青白い」.
  • Antonym血色の良いNeutralHaving a healthy, rosy complexion — the opposite of the pallor of 「青白い」.

Use 「青白い」 for a pale, bluish-white face or a pale glow (「青白い顔」「青白い月」). For a face drained white by shock, 「真っ青」; in formal prose, 「蒼白」. The opposites are 「血色の良い」 and 「赤ら顔」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 青あおみのある白しろ。
  2. 血色けっしょくが悪わるく、具合ぐあいの悪わるそうなさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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