なお・尚・猶・尚お・猶おnao[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- adverbstill; yet
- adverbmore; still more; greater; further
- conjunctionfurthermore; in addition; moreover; note that ...
- adverbas if; just like; as thoughas なお ... ごとし; esp. 猶
- Synonym依然としていぜんとしてWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'As before, unchanged', as in 「依然として厳しい」.
- SynonymまだNeutralNeutral and the everyday word for 'still, not yet'. 「尚」 is the written counterpart.
- Synonymその上そのうえNeutralNeutral conjunction, common in speech. 'On top of that', stressing accumulation of points.
- Synonym一層いっそうNeutralNeutral. 'Even more, all the more', as in 「一層努力する」; leans written.
- SynonymさらにNeutralNeutral and versatile: 'more and more' as an adverb, or 'furthermore' as a conjunction.
- SynonymなおかつWrittenWritten/formal prose, emphatic. 'Moreover, and yet', as in 「安くてなおかつ旨い」.
- Synonym今なおいまなおWrittenWritten/formal prose: 'still, even now', as in 「今なお健在」「原因は今なお不明だ」. 「尚」 alone is more concise and also covers the 'more' and 'furthermore' senses.
- Synonym今もなおいまもなおWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'Still, even now', slightly more emphatic than 「今なお」 for something unchanged to this day.
- Synonym未だにいまだにNeutralNeutral. 'Still, to this day', often with surprise or dissatisfaction, as in 「未だに信じられない」.
- RelatedもっとNeutralNeutral and the most common colloquial choice for 'more, even more'.
- RelatedまたNeutralNeutral and very common in speech. 'Again, also', with a wide range of uses; 「尚」 is the written option.
- RelatedそれにNeutralNeutral conjunction, common in speech. 'Besides, and also', for adding a reason.
- RelatedなおなおWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'All the more', intensifying the degree that 「尚」 expresses.
- RelatedなおもWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'Still continuing', as in 「なおも抵抗する」; stresses ongoing continuation.
- Related今もっていまもってWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'Even now', often with a negative, as in 「今もって不明」.
- RelatedなおまたWrittenWritten/formal prose conjunction. 'Besides, moreover', used to add a supplementary remark.
- Related相も変わらずあいもかわらずNeutralNeutral idiom. 'As usual, as ever', often with an ironic edge.
- Relatedそれ以上それいじょうNeutralNeutral phrase. 'Beyond that, any more', as in 「それ以上言うな」.
- Relatedかてて加えてかててくわえてWrittenWritten/formal prose idiom. 'On top of that, worse still', typically adding something bad.
- Related加えてくわえてWrittenWritten/formal prose conjunction. 'In addition', used to add reasons or points.
- Relatedなお一層なおいっそうWrittenWritten/formal prose. 'Even more, still more'; stronger than 「一層」 alone.
In writing, use 「尚」 for 'still', 'more', or to add a point, as in 「尚、詳細は後日」. In everyday speech, 'not yet' is 「まだ」 and 'more' is 「もっと」 or 「更に」; for 'still to this day' say 「未だに」, or the more written 「今なお」; for 'on top of that', 「その上」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


