妙|みょうmyou[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- na-adjective, nounstrange; weird; odd; curious
- noun, na-adjectivewonder; mystery; miracle; excellence
- noun, na-adjectivecleverness; adroitness; knack; skill
Conjugation
| Plain form | 妙(みょう) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 妙です(みょうです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 妙ではない(みょうではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 妙ではありません(みょうではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 妙だった(みょうだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 妙ではなかった(みょうではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 妙で(みょうで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 妙に(みょうに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 妙なら(みょうなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym風変わりふうがわりNeutralDescribes a person or thing whose character or appearance stands out from the usual; not necessarily negative.
- Synonym変へんNeutralThe everyday word for strange or not right; 「妙」 is slightly more written and can also mean skillful or excellent.
- Synonym奇怪きかいWrittenLeans written; bizarre and grotesque, often suggesting something abnormal or suspicious.
- SynonymおかしいNeutralCovers both funny and not right; 「妙」 carries no sense of humor.
- Synonym奇妙きみょうNeutralStrange and mysterious; interchangeable with 「妙」 in its strange sense, and the more common choice.
- Synonym異様いようNeutralUnlike anything ordinary; often carries an unsettling feel.
- Synonym変わったかわったNeutralA prenominal for distinctive or special; fairly neutral and can suggest curiosity rather than oddness.
- Synonym怪しいあやしいNeutralSuspicious or unreliable; 「妙」 stresses unusualness and does not imply suspicion.
- Synonym珍妙ちんみょうNeutralBizarre in a laughable way, as in 「珍妙な格好」.
- Synonym不思議ふしぎNeutralMysterious and beyond explanation, with a mystical feel; 「妙」 points to an indefinable oddness.
- Synonym奇異きいWrittenWritten style for something strange, as in 「奇異に感じる」.
- Synonym怪奇かいきNeutralWeird and eerie; mostly in horror or occult contexts, as in 「怪奇小説」.
- SynonymおかしなNeutralA prenominal meaning strange or funny, as in 「おかしな話」.
- Synonym奇態きたいWrittenWritten and rare; describes something bizarre and out of the ordinary, with a sense of rarity. 「奇妙」 is the usual word here.
- SynonymへんてこりんCasualColloquial; something bizarre and hard to make sense of, often with a comic or mocking edge.
- Synonym奇々怪々ききかいかいWrittenA four-character idiom for something extremely bizarre; the tone is strong.
- SynonymけったいCasualKansai dialect for odd or strange, with a playful flavor.
- Synonym妙ちきりんみょうちきりんCasualColloquial; bizarre in a way you cannot explain, with a comic touch.
- Synonym奇きWrittenWritten style for the peculiar or unconventional, as in 「奇をてらう」.
- SynonymへんちくりんCasualColloquial; strange in a funny way, used teasingly.
- Synonym怪異かいいWrittenWritten style for strange phenomena or monsters, with an occult flavor.
- Synonym面妖めんようWrittenAn old-fashioned way to say mysterious or strange, heard mainly in period dramas.
- Synonym一種異様いっしゅいようNeutralAn indefinable weirdness; describes an unusual atmosphere.
- Antonym凡ぼんNeutralAn adverb meaning roughly or on the whole; not a true antonym of 「妙」, so do not use it for plain or ordinary.
Use 「妙」 for a strangeness you cannot quite put into words, or for something masterly and excellent. For everyday strangeness pick 「変」; for the mysterious and inexplicable, 「不思議」; for suspicion, 「怪しい」; for simply being different, 「変わった」. 「奇妙」 swaps in for 「妙」 when it means strange and is more common; 「可笑しい」 adds a sense of something being funny.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


