採用|さいようsaiyou[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbuse; adoption; acceptance
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbappointment; employment; engagement; recruitment
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 採用する(さいようする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 採用します(さいようします) |
| Negative (nai) | 採用しない(さいようしない) |
| polite (masen) | 採用しません(さいようしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 採用せず・採用せぬ(さいようせず・さいようせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 採用した(さいようした) |
| polite (mashita) | 採用しました(さいようしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 採用しなかった(さいようしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 採用しませんでした(さいようしませんでした) |
| Te form | 採用して(さいようして) |
| Potential | 採用できる(さいようできる) |
| Passive | 採用される(さいようされる) |
| Causative | 採用させる(さいようさせる) |
| Causative passive | 採用させられる(さいようさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 採用すれば(さいようすれば) |
| tara | 採用したら(さいようしたら) |
| Volitional | 採用しよう(さいようしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 採用しましょう(さいようしましょう) |
| Imperative | 採用しろ(さいようしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym採択さいたくWrittenWritten register: adoption by formal vote in a parliament or meeting, as in 「決議を採択する」; an official decision rather than general use.
- Synonym採るとるNeutralNative-Japanese verb for adopting a method or taking a measure, as in 「方針を採る」; the method-and-measure side of 「採用」.
- Synonym導入どうにゅうNeutralIntroducing a new system or technology, as in 「新システムを導入する」; emphasizes bringing something in from outside.
- Synonym用いるもちいるNeutralWritten register: to use or apply something, as in 「新しい方法を用いる」; about the using itself, while 「採用」 is about the decision to take it up.
- Synonym雇用こようNeutralWritten register: employment as a relationship or institution, as in 「雇用契約」; 「採用」 is the act of hiring itself.
- Synonym採納さいのうWrittenWritten word for accepting or adopting an opinion; rare in modern Japanese — in everyday speech 「採用」 is the usual choice.
- Related取り上げるとりあげるNeutralAlso to pick something up; to hear out and adopt an opinion, or take up a topic for discussion or coverage, as in 「意見を取り上げる」; 「採用」 is the formal adopt-or-hire word.
- Related取り入れるとりいれるNeutralTo absorb or introduce something and make it part of your own practice, as in 「外国の文化を取り入れる」; stresses incorporation into what you already have.
- Related雇うやとうNeutralEveryday verb for hiring a person; common in speech, while 「採用」 leans toward formal recruitment.
- Related召し抱えるめしかかえるFormalFormal, archaic term for a lord hiring retainers, as in samurai households; rarely used in modern Japanese.
- Related雇い入れるやといいれるNeutralWritten register: to take on new employees; leans toward corporate hiring — the hiring side of 「採用」.
- Antonym拒否きょひNeutralRefusing or rejecting a request or proposal; the opposite of 「採用」 in its accept-a-proposal sense.
- Antonym却下きゃっかWrittenWritten register: dismissing an application or petition; opposes 「採用」 in the sense of not adopting it.
- Antonym不採用ふさいようNeutralThe direct opposite: not hiring or not adopting, as in a 「不採用通知」 rejection notice.
Use 「採用」 for adopting a proposal or hiring staff, as in 「新卒採用」 and 「意見を採用する」. For adoption by a formal vote say 「採択」; for introducing a new system or technology, 「導入」. The opposites are 「不採用」 and 「却下」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


