新設|しんせつshinsetsu[0]heiban (flat)
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- suru verb, transitive verb, no-adjectiveestablishing; founding; setting up; organizing; establishment
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 新設する(しんせつする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 新設します(しんせつします) |
| Negative (nai) | 新設しない(しんせつしない) |
| polite (masen) | 新設しません(しんせつしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 新設せず・新設せぬ(しんせつせず・しんせつせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 新設した(しんせつした) |
| polite (mashita) | 新設しました(しんせつしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 新設しなかった(しんせつしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 新設しませんでした(しんせつしませんでした) |
| Te form | 新設して(しんせつして) |
| Potential | 新設できる(しんせつできる) |
| Passive | 新設される(しんせつされる) |
| Causative | 新設させる(しんせつさせる) |
| Causative passive | 新設させられる(しんせつさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 新設すれば(しんせつすれば) |
| tara | 新設したら(しんせつしたら) |
| Volitional | 新設しよう(しんせつしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 新設しましょう(しんせつしましょう) |
| Imperative | 新設しろ(しんせつしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym設置せっちNeutralA noun for installing equipment or setting up an organization, as in 「信号機を設置する」 or 「委員会を設置する」; 「新設」 stresses that something is newly set up.
- Synonym設立せつりつNeutralA noun for founding, as in 「会社を設立する」; used mostly for corporations and organizations.
- Synonym創設そうせつNeutralA noun for instituting something, as in 「奨学金を創設する」; the point is that it is started for the first time.
- Synonym開設かいせつNeutralA noun for opening something, as in 「口座を開設する」; used mostly for accounts, websites, and service counters.
- Related設けるもうけるNeutralA native Japanese verb for setting up or providing, as in 「席を設ける」 or 「規則を設ける」; wide-ranging in use.
- Related樹立じゅりつNeutralA noun for establishing, as in 「新記録を樹立する」 or 「国交樹立」.
- Related作るつくるNeutralThe most general word for making or forming something, as in 「会を作る」.
- Related創立そうりつNeutralA noun for founding, as in 「創立記念日」; used mostly for schools and companies.
- Related創業そうぎょうNeutralA noun for starting a business, as in 「創業百年」; used mostly for companies and shops.
- Related創建そうけんNeutralA noun for first building or founding something, as in 「寺を創建する」; used mostly for temple and shrine buildings.
- Related定めるさだめるNeutralTo lay down or prescribe, as in 「法律を定める」; the focus is on fixing rules.
- Related創始そうしNeutralA noun for originating something, as in 「流派の創始者」; the focus is on starting it first.
- Related築き上げるきずきあげるNeutralTo build up, as in 「地位を築き上げる」; the focus is on building something through long-term effort.
- Related打ち立てるうちたてるNeutralTo establish firmly, as in 「新記録を打ち立てる」; the focus is on setting something up solidly.
- Related確立かくりつNeutralA noun for establishing something securely, as in 「制度を確立する」; the focus is on making it firm.
- Related制定せいていNeutralA noun for enacting, as in 「憲法制定」; used mostly for laws.
- Related設定せっていNeutralA noun for setting things: goals, conditions, parameters, even a story's background, as in 「目標を設定する」 or 「物語の設定」; 「新設」 is for newly creating institutions or facilities.
- Antonym廃止はいしNeutralAbolition, as in 「制度を廃止する」; the direct opposite of 「新設」.
- Antonym撤去てっきょNeutralRemoval, as in 「設備を撤去する」; the opposite of 「新設」.
Use 「新設」 when an institution, facility, or system is newly created, as in 「学部を新設する」 or 「新設校」. Say 「設立」 for founding a legal entity, 「開設」 for opening an account, and 「設置」 for installing a facility. 「作る」 is the most general, all-purpose option, and the opposite of 「新設」 is 「廃止」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


