カバーkabaa
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- nouncover; covering; dust jacket; wrapper
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbcovering (a song); cover; cover version
- noun, suru verb, transitive verbcoverage
- suru verb, transitive verbto cover (a loss); to offset; to compensate for (e.g. a weakness); to make up for; to cover for (someone)
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | カバーする |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | カバーします |
| Negative (nai) | カバーしない |
| polite (masen) | カバーしません |
| classical zu / nu | カバーせず・カバーせぬ |
| Past (ta) | カバーした |
| polite (mashita) | カバーしました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | カバーしなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | カバーしませんでした |
| Te form | カバーして |
| Potential | カバーできる |
| Passive | カバーされる |
| Causative | カバーさせる |
| Causative passive | カバーさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | カバーすれば |
| tara | カバーしたら |
| Volitional | カバーしよう |
| polite (mashou) | カバーしましょう |
| Imperative | カバーしろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym覆いおおいNeutralA cover or covering placed over something; 「カバー」 is broader, also meaning book jackets, making up for losses, and cover songs.
- Synonym被覆ひふくWrittenWritten/formal term for coating or sheathing, as in 「被覆電線」; mostly technical. 「カバー」 is the everyday, more general word.
- Synonym包含ほうがんWrittenWritten/formal: to include or contain; close to 「カバー」 in the sense of covering a scope, but not for covers or making up for losses.
- Synonym覆うおおうNeutralVerb: to cover or envelop, as in 「雲が空を覆う」; common in daily use. 「カバー」 leans toward the covering object, though 「カバーする」 also means covering.
- Synonym上包みうわづつみNeutralThe outermost wrapping paper or cloth on an item; 「カバー」 is more general, also meaning book covers and protective covers.
- Related目隠しめかくしNeutralA blindfold, or a wall or hedge that blocks the view; 「カバー」 is about covering to protect, not specifically blocking sight.
- RelatedかぶせるNeutralVerb: to dress someone, also to plate or coat a surface or pin a crime on someone; only partly overlaps 「カバーする」 in the covering sense.
- Related補うおぎなうNeutralVerb: to fill a shortage or make up a loss, as in 「不足を補う」; close to the make-up-for sense of 「カバーする」.
- Related埋め合わせうめあわせNeutralCompensating for a loss or debt, as in 「この埋め合わせはする」; close to 「カバー」 in its make-up-for sense.
- Related遮蔽しゃへいWrittenWritten/formal: blocking light, radiation, or sight; technical, as in 「電磁波を遮蔽」. 「カバー」 is more everyday and general.
- Related覆い被せるおおいかぶせるNeutralVerb: to cover something completely from above; 「カバー」 as a noun means a cover, and 「カバーする」 can also mean covering.
- Related押っ被せるおっかぶせるCasualColloquial: to put something on top of another, with a rough tone; in daily speech 「かぶせる」 or 「カバーする」 is more common.
- Related遮蔽物しゃへいぶつWrittenWritten/formal: a thing for shelter or concealment, like a bunker or screen; mostly military or technical. 「カバー」 is broader.
- Related覆い隠すおおいかくすNeutralVerb: to cover so something cannot be seen, also to hide or conceal the truth; 「カバー」 is about covering to protect or making up for.
- Related押っ被さるおっかぶさるCasualColloquial intransitive: to hang over something, or for a burden to fall on one; usually 「覆いかぶさる」, while 「カバー」 is actively covering.
Use 「カバー」 for covers and jackets, making up for losses, coverage, and cover songs. For the act of covering, use 「覆う」; for making up a loss, 「補う」 or 「埋め合わせ」; for hiding or concealing, 「覆い隠す」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


