代理人|だいりにんdairinin[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounproxy; agent; substitute; deputy; alternate; representative; attorney
- SynonymエージェントNeutralLoanword for an agent or broker, as in 「スポーツエージェント」; used for talent and commercial agents.
- Synonym代人だいにんWrittenAnother word for 「代理人」, but written and old-fashioned; rare today, and 「代理人」 is the everyday choice.
- Synonym代理者だいりしゃNeutralNear-synonym of 「代理人」, but leans toward written prose; in everyday speech and legal documents 「代理人」 is the usual choice.
- Synonym代行者だいこうしゃNeutralA person who carries out work or duties on another's behalf, as in 「運転代行者」; the emphasis is on performing the task.
- SynonymサブスティテュートNeutralLoanword for a substitute or replacement; very rare, and 「代わり」 is the everyday word.
- Related代行だいこうNeutralActing for someone in their duties or business, as in 「社長代行」 or 「運転代行」; it names the act of standing in, not the person who does it.
- Related代役だいやくNeutralA stand-in who takes over someone's role or duty, mostly in performances; 「代理人」 is about being entrusted to handle someone's affairs.
- RelatedピンチヒッターNeutralLoanword for a baseball pinch hitter; figuratively, someone who steps in at a critical moment to save the day.
- Related代わりかわりNeutralA substitute person or thing; the most common everyday word, as in 「代わりに行く」.
- Related替えかえNeutralA replacement or spare item, as in 「替えのシャツ」; mostly used for things, not people.
- Related身代わりみがわりNeutralA stand-in who takes suffering or blame for someone, as in 「身代わりになる」; carries a sense of sacrifice.
- Related代理だいりNeutralThe act of acting for someone, or an acting position, as in 「部長代理」; stresses the status rather than the person.
- Related替え玉かえだまNeutralAn impostor standing in for someone else, as in 「替え玉受験」 (sitting an exam in another's name); carries a sense of fraud.
- Related補欠ほけつNeutralA substitute player or alternate, as in 「補欠選手」; the emphasis is on filling a vacancy when someone is out.
- Related代表だいひょうNeutralA representative or a typical example, as in 「クラス代表」; broader in scope than 「代理人」.
- Related後任こうにんNeutralA successor who formally takes over a post; with 「代理人」 the post or rights stay with the person represented.
- Related代理店だいりてんNeutralA shop or company that handles business as an agent, as in 「旅行代理店」; an establishment, not a person.
- Related代替だいたいNeutralSubstitution or use of an alternative, as in 「代替エネルギー」; the emphasis is on replacing one thing with another.
- Related代替わりだいがわりNeutralSuccession to a family business or headship, as in 「店の代替わり」; the emphasis is on generational change.
- Related総代そうだいNeutralA representative chosen from all those concerned, as in 「卒業生総代」; it stands for the whole group, while 「代理人」 is entrusted to act for someone.
- Related代り役かわりやくNeutralA substitute performer who steps in for an actor; colloquial, and tied to stage acting rather than legal representation.
- RelatedスタンドインNeutralLoanword for a stand-in actor; rare, and 「代役」 is the everyday word.
- Related代員だいいんWrittenA person acting as proxy; a written, formal word that is rare — say 「代理人」 in everyday use.
- Related代任だいにんWrittenPerforming a task in someone's place, or the person who does so; not limited to official posts. A written word, rare — use 「代理」 or 「代理人」 in daily speech.
- Related代表者だいひょうしゃNeutralA person who represents and speaks for a group or organization, as in 「代表者名」; the emphasis is on standing for the whole.
- Antonym本人ほんにんNeutralThe person themselves, the party directly concerned — the opposite of 「代理人」, who acts on their behalf.
Use 「代理人」 for a person legally entrusted to act on another's behalf, as in 「代理人を立てる」. For everyday substitution of people or things, 「代わり」 is the common word; 「代役」 covers a stand-in in a performance, 「エージェント」 an agent or broker, and 「代理」 the act or post of acting for someone. 「代行者」 is a rarer word for the person performing the task, 「代員」 and 「代人」 are written and rare, 「補欠」 and 「ピンチヒッター」 are sports substitutes, 「身代わり」 a stand-in who takes the blame, and 「後任」 a successor who takes the post outright.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


