惑わす|まどわすmadowasu[3]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. godan verb, transitive verbto bewilder; to perplex; to puzzle; to delude; to mislead; to deceive
    流言りゅうげん飛語ひごに惑まどわされるべからず、とはいうものの、言ゆうは易やすく行おこなうは難がたし、と思おもわない?↗
    They say you shouldn't take rumors seriously, but that's easier said than done.
  2. godan verb, transitive verbto tempt; to seduce
Conjugation
Dictionary form惑わす(まどわす)
Polite (masu)惑わします(まどわします)
Negative (nai)惑わさない(まどわさない)
polite (masen)惑わしません(まどわしません)
classical zu / nu惑わさず・惑わさぬ(まどわさず・まどわさぬ)
Past (ta)惑わした(まどわした)
polite (mashita)惑わしました(まどわしました)
Past negative (nakatta)惑わさなかった(まどわさなかった)
polite (masen deshita)惑わしませんでした(まどわしませんでした)
Te form惑わして(まどわして)
Potential惑わせる(まどわせる)
Passive惑わされる(まどわされる)
Causative惑わさせる(まどわさせる)
Causative passive惑わさせられる(まどわさせられる)
Conditional (ba)惑わせば(まどわせば)
tara惑わしたら(まどわしたら)
Volitional惑わそう(まどわそう)
polite (mashou)惑わしましょう(まどわしましょう)
Imperative惑わせ(まどわせ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym迷わすまよわすNeutralTo leave someone puzzled in thought or judgment; largely interchangeable with 「惑わす」, but leans toward being lost or undecided.
  • Synonym欺くあざむくWrittenWritten-style word for deceiving; it can also mean to rival, as in 「昼を欺く明るさ」 — a use 「惑わす」 does not have.
  • Related騙すだますNeutralThe broadest word for deceiving; it focuses on making someone believe what is false, while 「惑わす」 stresses clouding judgment and leading people astray.
  • Related偽るいつわるNeutralTo lie or misrepresent facts or one's identity, as in 「年齢を偽る」; it stresses telling falsehoods and does not emphasize clouding the other person's mind.
  • RelatedごまかすNeutralTo gloss over or cover up, as in 「笑ってごまかす」; it stresses muddling through, and is far more everyday than 「惑わす」.
  • Related乗せるのせるNeutralBasically to give a ride or place something on top, but also to talk someone into being fooled, as in 「口車に乗せる」; it stresses luring someone into the trap.
  • Related悩ますなやますNeutralTo afflict or torment someone; it stresses causing distress and carries no sense of deception or clouding judgment.
  • RelatedインチキCasualA colloquial noun for cheating, faking or sham goods; not a verb, so it cannot take a direct object the way 「惑わす」 does.
  • Related丸め込むまるめこむNeutralTo coax or sweet-talk someone into compliance; it stresses winning a person over, not confusing them.
  • RelatedたらしこむCasualColloquial: to sweet-talk someone into being deceived or seduced for one's own use; derogatory, while 「惑わす」 does not necessarily aim at winning someone over.
  • RelatedたばかるNeutralWhen written 「謀る」, it means to plot or scheme to deceive; it stresses hatching plots, while in ordinary use it mostly means to aim for or strive for something.
  • RelatedまやかすNeutralTo deceive or hoodwink, close in sense to 「ごまかす」 but rare; in daily speech people say 「ごまかす」 or 「騙す」.
  • RelatedたぶらかすNeutralTo entice and beguile, as in 「甘言で人を誑かす」 or 「狐が人を誑かす」; more clearly about deception than 「惑わす」.
  • RelatedたらすNeutralTo cajole or seduce with sweet words; rare, stressing verbal enticement to make someone comply — in everyday speech 「騙す」 is more common.
  • Related化かすばかすNeutralSaid of foxes and the like bewitching people; carries an air of the supernatural — in ordinary contexts use 「惑わす」 or 「騙す」.
  • Related惑乱わくらんWrittenA noun/suru verb for minds thrown into confusion or hearts disturbed; rare even in written prose — for the verb, use 「惑わす」.
  • Related賺すすかすNeutralTo humour or coax someone along, as in 「子供を賺す」; it stresses soothing and coaxing, not bewildering anyone.
  • RelatedだまくらかすCasualColloquial, with a teasing tone: to trick someone cleverly; same meaning as 「騙す」 but avoided in formal settings.
  • RelatedだまかすCasualColloquial and rare, meaning the same as 「騙す」; in formal contexts 「騙す」 is the word to use.
  • Antonym導くみちびくNeutralAntonym: to guide or show the way, the opposite of 「惑わす」, which leads people's judgment astray.
  • Antonym正すただすNeutralAntonym: written 「質す」 it means to question someone to get the facts straight — seeking clarity, the opposite of clouding judgment.

Use 「惑わす」 for clouding someone's judgment, bewildering or tempting them, as in 「人心を惑わす」 and 「デマに惑わされる」. For plain deception say 「騙す」; for glossing things over, 「ごまかす」; for a fox bewitching people, 「化かす」. 「迷わす」 is nearly interchangeable with the headword. Words like 「誑かす」「たらす」「丸め込む」 add a luring, coaxing nuance, while 「悩ます」 is about torment, not deception. The antonym is 「導く」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 人ひとの考かんがえを混乱こんらんさせる。
  2. 騙だます。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

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