How to say "point" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 先さきJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounCovers 'point' as the sharp or foremost end of a physical thing — the point of a pencil, needle, or pen. Think 'tip' rather than the abstract senses of 'point'.
    鉛筆えんぴつの先さきが丸まるくなった。↗
    The point of the pencil has become dull.
  • ポイントJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe word for the figurative 'point' of a story, talk, or argument — what someone is really getting at, the key point. Use this when 'point' means the important part, not a place or tip.
    彼かれはポイントを生徒せいとに充分じゅうぶんわからせた。↗
    He drove a point home to his pupils.
  • 点てんJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounHere 'point' means a dot or small mark, or a position treated as a spot — a point on a map or a graph. It does not cover the point of an argument.
    どんな小ちいさな点てんでも見みることができる。↗
    I can see the tiniest spot.
  • 向けるむけるJLPT N3approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbThis is the verb 'to point': to turn or aim something toward a target, as in pointing a camera or a weapon at someone. Use it for the action, not the noun 'point'.
    強盗ごうとうは店員てんいんに銃じゅうを向むけた。↗
    The robber aimed his gun at the clerk.
  • 箇所かしょJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounCovers 'point' in the sense of a place or passage — a specific point in a text, document, or list, as in 'the point in question'. It counts discrete spots rather than abstract ideas.
    この湖みずうみはこの箇所かしょが一番いちばん深ぶかい。↗
    The lake is deepest at this point.

Choose 先 for a physical tip or end, 「ポイント」 for the point of an argument or story, 点 for a dot or mark, 「向ける」 to point something at something, and 箇所 for a point in a text.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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